NAME

chgrp – change group ownership  

SYNOPSIS

chgrp [OPTION]… GROUP FILE…
chgrp [OPTION]… –reference=RFILE FILE…  

DESCRIPTION

Change the group of each FILE to GROUP. With –reference, change the group of each FILE to that of RFILE.

-c, –changes
like verbose but report only when a change is made
-f, –silent, –quiet
suppress most error messages
-v, –verbose
output a diagnostic for every file processed
–dereference
affect the referent of each symbolic link (this is the default), rather than the symbolic link itself
-h, –no-dereference
affect symbolic links instead of any referenced file (useful only on systems that can change the ownership of a symlink)
–no-preserve-root
do not treat ‘/’ specially (the default)
–preserve-root
fail to operate recursively on ‘/’
–reference=RFILE
use RFILE’s group rather than specifying a GROUP value
-R, –recursive
operate on files and directories recursively

The following options modify how a hierarchy is traversed when the -R option is also specified. If more than one is specified, only the final one takes effect.

-H
if a command line argument is a symbolic link to a directory, traverse it
-L
traverse every symbolic link to a directory encountered
-P
do not traverse any symbolic links (default)
–help
display this help and exit
–version
output version information and exit
 

EXAMPLES

chgrp staff /u
Change the group of /u to "staff".
chgrp -hR staff /u
Change the group of /u and subfiles to "staff".
 

Willie has over 15 years of experience in Linux system administration and DevOps. After managing infrastructure for startups and enterprises alike, he founded Command Linux to share the practical knowledge he wished he had when starting out. He oversees content strategy and contributes guides on server management, automation, and security.