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    Home - Arch Linux - How To Use Archinstall

    How To Use Archinstall

    WillieBy WillieDecember 30, 2025No Comments3 Mins Read

    archinstall is a helper utility that automates Arch Linux installation. It bundles pre-configured installers for different use cases, including a guided installation option.

    Warning: Systems installed with archinstall use different defaults than manual installation. Mention archinstall usage in support requests and provide /var/log/archinstall/install.log.
    Warning: Manual partitioning lacks safeguards against overlapping partitions, misaligned sectors, or conflicts with backup GPT headers.

    Running Archinstall

    Boot the live medium as described in the installation guide pre-installation section.

    Tip: Update archinstall before running if a new release appeared after the installation medium was created:
    # pacman -Sy archinstall

    A partial upgrade works fine on the live ISO. Complete system updates are preferable when memory allows.

    Execute the installer:

    # archinstall

    The guided wizard walks through configuration steps. Official documentation explains each option.

    Warning: Leaving the root password empty disables that account. Privilege elevation depends on sudo only. This may lock you out of the system.
    Note: The installer configures network interfaces using systemd-networkd or copies ISO configurations. Wireless setup via iwd transfers automatically, including saved credentials. Wired interface settings from the live environment also migrate.

    Specify additional packages when prompted. Green confirmation text indicates safe reboot conditions after completion.

    Profiles

    archinstall includes profiles containing curated package selections with preconfigured settings. These install alongside the base system.

    Profile Type Description
    Desktop Complete graphical environment with applications
    Server Minimal setup optimized for services
    Warning: Shipped profiles are specific to archinstall. Package maintainers do not support these configurations. Review profile details before selection.

    Configuring Dual Boot with Windows

    Ensure unallocated disk space exists after the Windows partition. Launch archinstall and select manual disk partitioning. Choose your Windows drive.

    Create a new partition with your preferred filesystem. Specify start and end sectors. Assign the root mountpoint to this partition. Mount the existing EFI partition at /boot.

    Proceed with remaining installation options after confirming settings.

    Language Support Configuration

    The utility supports multiple languages maintained by community contributors. Translation completeness varies across locales. Switch languages from the initial menu entry.

    The ISO lacks comprehensive font coverage. Languages using non-Latin characters display incorrectly without proper fonts. Console fonts exist in /usr/share/kbd/consolefonts. Set fonts manually:

    $ setfont LatGrkCyr-8x16

    Post-Installation Steps

    Consider installing additional tools after archinstall completes. yay provides AUR package management capabilities.

    For troubleshooting bootloader issues, understanding the grub-install command options helps resolve configuration problems.

    FAQs

    archinstall automates Arch Linux installation through a guided wizard. It simplifies the traditionally manual configuration process with pre-configured options.

    Run pacman -Sy archinstall from the live medium. This updates the package to the latest version available.

    Yes. Use manual partitioning to create partitions alongside Windows. Mount the existing EFI partition at /boot and assign root to the new partition.

    The root account becomes disabled. All privilege elevation requires sudo. This configuration may accidentally lock you out of the system.

    No. Profiles are specific to archinstall functionality. Package maintainers do not provide official support for these pre-configured templates.

    Willie
    • Website

    Willie has over 15 years of experience in Linux system administration and DevOps. After managing infrastructure for startups and enterprises alike, he founded Command Linux to share the practical knowledge he wished he had when starting out. He oversees content strategy and contributes guides on server management, automation, and security.

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