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    Command Linux
    Home - man page - MAKEINFO

    MAKEINFO

    WillieBy WillieMarch 7, 2026Updated:March 7, 2026No Comments5 Mins Read
     

    NAME

    makeinfo – translate Texinfo documents  

    SYNOPSIS

    makeinfo [,OPTION/]… ,TEXINFO-FILE/…
    texi2any [,OPTION/]… ,TEXINFO-FILE/…  

    DESCRIPTION

    Translate Texinfo source documentation to various other formats, by default Info files suitable for reading online with Emacs or standalone GNU Info.  

    General options:

    –document-language=,STR/ locale to use in translating Texinfo keywords
    for the output document (default C).
    –error-limit=,NUM/
    quit after NUM errors (default 100).
    –force
    preserve output even if errors.
    –help
    display this help and exit.
    –no-validate
    suppress node cross-reference validation.
    –no-warn
    suppress warnings (but not errors).
    –conf-dir=,DIR/
    search also for initialization files in DIR.
    –init-file=,FILE/
    load FILE to modify the default behavior.
    -c, –set-customization-variable VAR=VAL
    set customization variable VAR to VAL.
    -v, –verbose
    explain what is being done.
    –version
    display version information and exit.
     

    Output format selection (default is to produce Info):

    –docbook
    output Docbook XML rather than Info.
    –html
    output HTML rather than Info.
    –plaintext
    output plain text rather than Info.
    –xml
    output Texinfo XML rather than Info.
    –dvi, –dvipdf, –ps, –pdf
    call texi2dvi to generate given output.
     

    General output options:

    -E, –macro-expand=,FILE/
    output macro-expanded source to FILE, ignoring any @setfilename.
    –no-headers
    suppress node separators, Node: lines, and menus from Info output (thus producing plain text) or from HTML (thus producing shorter output). Also, if producing Info, write to standard output by default
    –no-split
    suppress any splitting of the output; generate only one output file.
    –[no-]number-sections
    output chapter and sectioning numbers; default is on.
    -o, –output=,DEST/
    output to DEST. With split output, create DEST as a directory
    and put the output files there.
    With non-split output, if DEST is already
    a directory or ends with a /,
    put the output file there.
    Otherwise, DEST names the output file.
     

    Options for Info and plain text:

    –disable-encoding
    do not output accented and special characters in Info output based on @documentencoding.
    –enable-encoding
    override –disable-encoding (default).
    –fill-column=,NUM/
    break Info lines at NUM characters (default 72).
    –footnote-style=,STYLE/
    output footnotes in Info according to STYLE: `separate’ to put them in their own node; `end’ to put them at the end of the node, in which they are defined (this is the default).
    –paragraph-indent=,VAL/
    indent Info paragraphs by VAL spaces (default 3). If VAL is `none’, do not indent; if VAL is `asis’, preserve existing indentation.
    –split-size=,NUM/
    split Info files at size NUM (default 300000).
     

    Options for HTML:

    –css-include=,FILE/
    include FILE in HTML <style> output; read stdin if FILE is -.
    –css-ref=,URL/
    generate CSS reference to URL.
    –internal-links=,FILE/
    produce list of internal links in FILE.
    –split=,SPLIT/
    split at SPLIT, where SPLIT may be `chapter’, `section’ or `node’.
    –transliterate-file-names
    use file names in ASCII transliteration.
    –node-files
    produce redirection files for nodes and anchors; default is set only if split.
     

    Options for XML and Docbook:

    –output-indent=,VAL/
    does nothing, retained for compatibility.
     

    Options for DVI/PS/PDF:

    –Xopt=,OPT/
    pass OPT to texi2dvi; can be repeated.
     

    Input file options:

    –commands-in-node-names
    does nothing, retained for compatibility.
    -D VAR
    define the variable VAR, as with @set.
    -D ‘VAR VAL’
    define VAR to VAL (one shell argument).
    -I DIR
    append DIR to the @include search path.
    -P DIR
    prepend DIR to the @include search path.
    -U VAR
    undefine the variable VAR, as with @clear.
     

    Conditional processing in input:

    –ifdocbook
    process @ifdocbook and @docbook even if not generating Docbook.
    –ifhtml
    process @ifhtml and @html even if not generating HTML.
    –ifinfo
    process @ifinfo even if not generating Info.
    –ifplaintext
    process @ifplaintext even if not generating plain text.
    –iftex
    process @iftex and @tex.
    –ifxml
    process @ifxml and @xml.
    –no-ifdocbook
    do not process @ifdocbook and @docbook text.
    –no-ifhtml
    do not process @ifhtml and @html text.
    –no-ifinfo
    do not process @ifinfo text.
    –no-ifplaintext
    do not process @ifplaintext text.
    –no-iftex
    do not process @iftex and @tex text.
    –no-ifxml
    do not process @ifxml and @xml text.

    Also, for the –no-ifFORMAT options, do process @ifnotFORMAT text.

    The defaults for the @if… conditionals depend on the output format: if generating Docbook, –ifdocbook is on and the others are off; if generating HTML, –ifhtml is on and the others are off; if generating Info, –ifinfo is on and the others are off; if generating plain text, –ifplaintext is on and the others are off; if generating XML, –ifxml is on and the others are off.  

    EXAMPLES

    makeinfo foo.texi
    write Info to foo’s @setfilename
    makeinfo –html foo.texi
    write HTML to @setfilename
    makeinfo –xml foo.texi
    write Texinfo XML to @setfilename
    makeinfo –docbook foo.texi
    write Docbook XML to @setfilename
    makeinfo –plaintext foo.texi
    write plain text to standard output
    makeinfo –pdf foo.texi
    write PDF using texi2dvi
    makeinfo –html –no-headers foo.texi
    write html without node lines, menus
    makeinfo –number-sections foo.texi
    write Info with numbered sections
    makeinfo –no-split foo.texi
    write one Info file however big
     

    REPORTING BUGS

    Email bug reports to [email protected], general questions and discussion to [email protected].
    Texinfo home page: http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/  

    COPYRIGHT

    Copyright © 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
    This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.  

    Willie
    • Website

    Willie has over 15 years of experience in Linux system administration and DevOps. After managing infrastructure for startups and enterprises alike, he founded Command Linux to share the practical knowledge he wished he had when starting out. He oversees content strategy and contributes guides on server management, automation, and security.

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