NAME

mktemp – create a temporary file or directory  

SYNOPSIS

mktemp [OPTION]… [TEMPLATE]  

DESCRIPTION

Create a temporary file or directory, safely, and print its name. TEMPLATE must contain at least 3 consecutive ‘X’s in last component. If TEMPLATE is not specified, use tmp.XXXXXXXXXX, and –tmpdir is implied. Files are created u+rw, and directories u+rwx, minus umask restrictions.

-d, –directory
create a directory, not a file
-u, –dry-run
do not create anything; merely print a name (unsafe)
-q, –quiet
suppress diagnostics about file/dir-creation failure
–suffix=SUFF
append SUFF to TEMPLATE; SUFF must not contain a slash. This option is implied if TEMPLATE does not end in X
-p DIR, –tmpdir[=DIR]
interpret TEMPLATE relative to DIR; if DIR is not specified, use $TMPDIR if set, else /tmp. With this option, TEMPLATE must not be an absolute name; unlike with -t, TEMPLATE may contain slashes, but mktemp creates only the final component
-t
interpret TEMPLATE as a single file name component, relative to a directory: $TMPDIR, if set; else the directory specified via -p; else /tmp [deprecated]
–help
display this help and exit
–version
output version information and exit
 

REPORTING BUGS

GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report mktemp translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>  

Willie has over 15 years of experience in Linux system administration and DevOps. After managing infrastructure for startups and enterprises alike, he founded Command Linux to share the practical knowledge he wished he had when starting out. He oversees content strategy and contributes guides on server management, automation, and security.