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    Home - man page - UDEVADM

    UDEVADM

    WillieBy WillieFebruary 3, 2026Updated:February 3, 2026No Comments7 Mins Read

    NAME

    udevadm – udev management tool  

    SYNOPSIS

    udevadm [–debug] [–version] [–help]
    udevadm info options
    udevadm trigger [options]
    udevadm settle [options]
    udevadm control command
    udevadm monitor [options]
    udevadm hwdb [options]
    udevadm test [options] devpath
    udevadm test-builtin [options] command devpath
     

    DESCRIPTION

    udevadm

    expects a command and command specific options. It controls the runtime behavior of systemd-udevd, requests kernel events, manages the event queue, and provides simple debugging mechanisms.  

    OPTIONS

    –debug

    Print debug messages to standard error.

    –version

    Print version number.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm info [OPTIONS] [DEVPATH|FILE]

    Queries the udev database for device information stored in the udev database. It can also query the properties of a device from its sysfs representation to help creating udev rules that match this device.

    -q, –query=TYPE

    Query the database for the specified type of device data. It needs the –path or –name to identify the specified device. Valid TYPEs are: name, symlink, path, property, all.

    -p, –path=DEVPATH

    The /sys path of the device to query, e.g. [/sys]/class/block/sda. Note that this option usually is not very useful, since udev can guess the type of the argument, so udevadm –devpath=/class/block/sda is equivalent to udevadm /sys/class/block/sda.

    -n, –name=FILE

    The name of the device node or a symlink to query, e.g. [/dev]/sda. Note that this option usually is not very useful, since udev can guess the type of the argument, so udevadm –name=sda is equivalent to udevadm /dev/sda.

    -r, –root

    Print absolute paths in name or symlink query.

    -a, –attribute-walk

    Print all sysfs properties of the specified device that can be used in udev rules to match the specified device. It prints all devices along the chain, up to the root of sysfs that can be used in udev rules.

    -x, –export

    Print output as key/value pairs. Values are enclosed in single quotes.

    -P, –export-prefix=NAME

    Add a prefix to the key name of exported values.

    -d, –device-id-of-file=FILE

    Print major/minor numbers of the underlying device, where the file lives on.

    -e, –export-db

    Export the content of the udev database.

    -c, –cleanup-db

    Cleanup the udev database.

    –version

    Print version.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm trigger [options]

    Request device events from the kernel. Primarily used to replay events at system coldplug time.

    -v, –verbose

    Print the list of devices which will be triggered.

    -n, –dry-run

    Do not actually trigger the event.

    -t, –type=TYPE

    Trigger a specific type of devices. Valid types are: devices, subsystems. The default value is devices.

    -c, –action=ACTION

    Type of event to be triggered. The default value is change.

    -s, –subsystem-match=SUBSYSTEM

    Trigger events for devices which belong to a matching subsystem. This option can be specified multiple times and supports shell style pattern matching.

    -S, –subsystem-nomatch=SUBSYSTEM

    Do not trigger events for devices which belong to a matching subsystem. This option can be specified multiple times and supports shell style pattern matching.

    -a, –attr-match=ATTRIBUTE=VALUE

    Trigger events for devices with a matching sysfs attribute. If a value is specified along with the attribute name, the content of the attribute is matched against the given value using shell style pattern matching. If no value is specified, the existence of the sysfs attribute is checked. This option can be specified multiple times.

    -A, –attr-nomatch=ATTRIBUTE=VALUE

    Do not trigger events for devices with a matching sysfs attribute. If a value is specified along with the attribute name, the content of the attribute is matched against the given value using shell style pattern matching. If no value is specified, the existence of the sysfs attribute is checked. This option can be specified multiple times.

    -p, –property-match=PROPERTY=VALUE

    Trigger events for devices with a matching property value. This option can be specified multiple times and supports shell style pattern matching.

    -g, –tag-match=PROPERTY

    Trigger events for devices with a matching tag. This option can be specified multiple times.

    -y, –sysname-match=NAME

    Trigger events for devices with a matching sys device name. This option can be specified multiple times and supports shell style pattern matching.

    -b, –parent-match=SYSPATH

    Trigger events for all children of a given device.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm settle [options]

    Watches the udev event queue, and exits if all current events are handled.

    -t, –timeout=SECONDS

    Maximum number of seconds to wait for the event queue to become empty. The default value is 120 seconds. A value of 0 will check if the queue is empty and always return immediately.

    -E, –exit-if-exists=FILE

    Stop waiting if file exists.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm control command

    Modify the internal state of the running udev daemon.

    -x, –exit

    Signal and wait for systemd-udevd to exit.

    -l, –log-priority=value

    Set the internal log level of systemd-udevd. Valid values are the numerical syslog priorities or their textual representations: err, info and debug.

    -s, –stop-exec-queue

    Signal systemd-udevd to stop executing new events. Incoming events will be queued.

    -S, –start-exec-queue

    Signal systemd-udevd to enable the execution of events.

    -R, –reload

    Signal systemd-udevd to reload the rules files and other databases like the kernel module index. Reloading rules and databases does not apply any changes to already existing devices; the new configuration will only be applied to new events.

    -p, –property=KEY=value

    Set a global property for all events.

    -m, –children-max=value

    Set the maximum number of events, systemd-udevd will handle at the same time.

    –timeout=seconds

    The maximum number of seconds to wait for a reply from systemd-udevd.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm monitor [options]

    Listens to the kernel uevents and events sent out by a udev rule and prints the devpath of the event to the console. It can be used to analyze the event timing, by comparing the timestamps of the kernel uevent and the udev event.

    -k, –kernel

    Print the kernel uevents.

    -u, –udev

    Print the udev event after the rule processing.

    -p, –property

    Also print the properties of the event.

    -s, –subsystem-match=string[/string]

    Filter events by subsystem[/devtype]. Only udev events with a matching subsystem value will pass.

    -t, –tag-match=string

    Filter events by property. Only udev events with a given tag attached will pass.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm hwdb [options]

    Maintain the hardware database index in /etc/udev/hwdb.bin.

    -u, –update

    Compile the hardware database information located in /usr/lib/udev/hwdb.d/, /etc/udev/hwdb.d/ and store it in /etc/udev/hwdb.bin. This should be done after any update to the source files; it will not be called automatically. The running udev daemon will detect a new database on its own and does not need to be notified about it.

    –usr

    Put the compiled database into /usr/lib/udev/hwdb.bin instead. Use this if you want to ship a pre-compiled database in immutable system images, or don’t use /etc/udev/hwdb.d and want to avoid large binary files in /etc.

    -t, –test=string

    Query the database with a modalias string, and print the retrieved properties.

    -r, –root=string

    Alternative root path in the file system for reading and writing files.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm test [options] devpath

    Simulate a udev event run for the given device, and print debug output.

    -a, –action=string

    The action string.

    -N, –resolve-names=early|late|never

    Specify when udevadm should resolve names of users and groups. When set to early (the default), names will be resolved when the rules are parsed. When set to late, names will be resolved for every event. When set to never, names will never be resolved and all devices will be owned by root.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.
     

    udevadm test-builtin [options] COMMAND DEVPATH

    Run a built-in command COMMAND for device DEVPATH, and print debug output.

    -h, –help

    Print help text.

    Willie
    • Website

    Willie has over 15 years of experience in Linux system administration and DevOps. After managing infrastructure for startups and enterprises alike, he founded Command Linux to share the practical knowledge he wished he had when starting out. He oversees content strategy and contributes guides on server management, automation, and security.

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